Professional development is considered high quality when it
meets the definition of professional development in 704 KAR 3:035 - Section 1(2)
and all of the Kentucky Department of Education Professional Development
Standards which are consistent with the federal criteria in Section 9101
of No Child Left Behind. Schools and districts will determine if
the professional development for teachers, administrators and other school staff
meets the following definition and standards for high quality professional
development. The Department of Education recognizes that the extent to
which professional development meets each standard may vary.
Definition
704 KAR 3:035 - Section 1(2) "Professional
development" means those experiences which systematically, over a sustained
period of time, enable educators to acquire and apply knowledge, understanding,
skills, and abilities to achieve personal, professional and organizational goals
and to facilitate the learning of students. Section 4(2) Professional
development activities shall be related to teachers' instructional assignments
and administrators' professional responsibilities. Activities shall
support the local school's instructional improvement goals and objectives
identified in the professional development plan.
Kentucky Department of Education
Professional Development Standards
Standard 1: Professional Development is aligned with:
-
local school and district goals and priorities as
reflected in the school or district comprehensive improvement plan or
individual professional growth plans;
-
Kentucky's Standards and Indicators for School
Improvement; and
-
Kentucky New or Experienced Teacher Standards or
Interstate School Leaders Licensure consortium Standards, or other
professional/job standards.
Standard 2: Professional Development is a continuous
process of learning through consciously constructed relevant job-embedded
experiences so that professional development experiences and professional
learning are integrated in the day-to-day work of teachers, administrators, and
others to support improved practices, effectiveness and the application of
skills, processes, and content. (e.g., action research, study
groups, online learning, collegial professional learning network, peer
collaboration, peer coaching, mentoring, formal and informal peer observations,
coaching, instructional demonstrations, collegial feedback, personal reflection,
team planning, collaborative-problem solving, analysis of student work, self
directed learning).
-
PD is sustained, intensive, classroom-focused and in
order to have a positive and lasting impact on classroom instruction, the
teacher's performance in the classroom, and increased student performance;
and
-
PD is not one-day or short-term workshops or conferences
unless they are a component of an intentionally designed comprehensive
professional development plan based on teacher and student needs and are an
integral part of the school or district comprehensive improvement plan or an
individual's professional growth plan.
Standard 3: Professional Development focuses on the
knowledge and skills teachers, principals, administrators, and other school and
district staff are to know and to do in support of student learning and
students' well being. Professional development is based on what students
need to know and be able to do in order to meet Kentucky's challenging content
standards and student performance standards. Student content, performance
and opportunity to learn standards are the core of professional development.
- National standards (e.g., content, leadership, teacher, safety,
transportation, nutrition, health)
- Kentucky Learning Goals
- Academic Expectations
- Program of Studies
- Core Content for Assessment
- Performance Standards/Student Performance Level Descriptions (PLD)
- Kentucky Early Childhood Standards
- Occupational Skills Standards
- Technology Standards
- Character Education
- District/school aligned curriculum
Standard
4: Professional Development actively engages teachers, principals,
administrators, and others in learning experiences that advance their
understanding and application of research based instructional practices and
skills that reduce barriers to learning, close achievement gaps, and improve
student performance (e.g., inquiry-based learning, investigation, work
backwards, act out the problem, make a drawing or diagram, employ guess and
check, make a model, jigsaw, self monitoring strategy, simulations, formulating
a model, invention, questioning, wait time, restate in own words, break into
smaller steps, goal setting, experimentation, debate, reciprocal teaching,
writing process, story maps, structured note taking, think aloud, round robin,
pairs check, inside-outside circle, manipulatives, data collection tools, time
lines, picture clues, sequence chains, compare/contract matrix, concept
mapping. Venn diagrams, advanced organizers, checklists, community based
instruction, bus safety, and safe physical management).
Standard
5: Professional Development prepares teachers, administrators, school
council members and others in the school community as instructional leaders and
collaborative partners in improving student performance (e.g.,
instructional leadership, organizational direction, collaborative decision
making, analysis and use of data, planning, community partnerships, and creating
a learning culture).
Standard
6: Professional Development is data and results driven focused on
increasing teachers, administrators, and others' effectiveness in improving
student performance and is continuously evaluated to improve the quality and
impact of professional development on practice.
Standard
7: Professional Development fosters an effective ongoing learning
community that supports a culture and climate conducive to performance
excellence.
Standard
8: Professional Development is culturally responsive and facilitates
removing barriers to learning in an effort to meet each student's needs (e.g.,
planning, time, release time, staff, technology, funding sources).
Standard
9: Professional Development is planned collaboratively (e.g., teachers and
principals) and organized to maximize the collaborative use of all available
resources to support high student and staff performance (e.g., planning,
time, release time, staff, technology, funding sources).
Standard
10: Professional Development fosters a comprehensive, long-range change
process that communicates clear purpose, direction, and strategies to support
teaching and learning.
Standard
11: Professional development is grounded in the critical attributes of
adult pedagogy (e.g., connections to work, reflective practice, guided
practice, feedback, multiple intelligences, learning styles, choice, time for
processing and integrating and applying information, implementation in job
setting, analysis and follow-up of results, brain research, peer interaction,
peer review, peer observations, mentoring, personal and active inquiry,
investigations, self-reflection, and collegial networks).
National Staff Development
Standards for Staff Development
CONTEXT
STANDARDS
Staff
development that improves the learning of all students:
-
Organizes
adults into learning communities whose goals are aligned with those of the
school and district. (Learning Communities)
-
Requires
skillful school and district leaders who guide continuous instructional
improvement. (Leadership)
-
Requires
resources to support adult learning and collaboration. (Resources)
PROCESS
STANDARDS
Staff
development that improves the learning of all students:
-
Uses
disaggregated student data to determine adult learning priorities, monitor
progress, and help sustain continuous improvement. (Data-Driven)
-
Uses
Multiple sources of information to guide improvement and demonstrate its
impact. (Evaluation)
-
Prepares
educators to apply research to decision making. (Research-Based)
-
Uses
learning strategies appropriate to the intended goal. (Design)
-
Applies
knowledge about human learning and change. (Learning)
-
Provides
educators with the knowledge and skills to collaborate.
(Collaboration)
CONTENT
STANDARDS
Staff
development that improves the learning of all students:
-
Prepares
educators to understand and appreciate all students, create safe, orderly
and supportive learning environments, and hold high expectations for their
academic achievement. (Equity)
-
Deepens
educators' content knowledge, provides them with research-based
instructional strategies to assist students in meeting rigorous academic
standards, and prepares them to use various types of classroom assessments
appropriately. (Quality Teaching)
-
Provides
educators with knowledge and skills to involve families and other
stakeholders appropriately. (Family Involvement)